Which base of DNA is a pyrimidine that pairs with adenine?

Prepare for the Principles of Biomedical Science Exam with targeted quizzes. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Equip yourself for success!

Multiple Choice

Which base of DNA is a pyrimidine that pairs with adenine?

Explanation:
DNA base pairing relies on a purine pairing with a pyrimidine to keep the double helix width constant. Adenine is a purine, so its partner must be a pyrimidine. Thymine is a pyrimidine, and it pairs with adenine via two hydrogen bonds. This A–T pairing is a key part of how the DNA ladder stays uniform, alongside the G–C pairing (guanine with cytosine). In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil, but in DNA the partner for adenine is thymine.

DNA base pairing relies on a purine pairing with a pyrimidine to keep the double helix width constant. Adenine is a purine, so its partner must be a pyrimidine. Thymine is a pyrimidine, and it pairs with adenine via two hydrogen bonds. This A–T pairing is a key part of how the DNA ladder stays uniform, alongside the G–C pairing (guanine with cytosine). In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil, but in DNA the partner for adenine is thymine.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy